Textile Effluent Treatment
Overview
The infograph summarizes the chemicals involved in different steps of textile manufacturing and the treatment process.Due to the low generation of by-products like solid wastes, low-working costs, and complete mineralization of dyes, the biological treatment method is better than the chemical treatment process. To reduce the load on microbial and get quality output, chemical method pretreatment was important before adding the wastewater to the microbial treatment process.
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This Infograph includes appropriate wastewater treatment technologies, which are used to remove effluents from the wastewater of textile factories to mitigate water pollution. Concerning environment, accepted technology must be applied for the treatment of textile industry effluent. Various technologies have been observed to remove dyes from water in the textile factories in this review paper. Thus, in the textile industry, wastewater treatment plants are well designed by integration of various technologies, such as physical with chemical, biological with chemical, and physical with biological methods depending on the type and amount of pollutant loading. Due to the cost and clogging, effect membrane filtration method limits applying dye removal while adsorption method is preferable. Due to the low generation of by-products like solid wastes, low-working costs, and complete mineralization of dyes, the biological treatment method is better than the chemical treatment process. To reduce the load on microbial and get quality output, chemical method pretreatment was important before adding the wastewater to the microbial treatment process.