Using natural sensory system concepts to develop and improve sensory systems will …
Using natural sensory system concepts to develop and improve sensory systems will continue to thrive for many years to come. Technology advances rapidly (Moore’s Law) as does our understanding of biological principles and designs. These trends fuel the fertile grounds of bio-inspired sensory systems, a topic that is inherently multidisciplinary. This book will serve well as either an academic text on the subject or an introduction to the variety of proven bio-inspired designs. The focus is on sensory systems that interpret environmental stimuli. It introduces natural photo-, mechano-, and chemo-sensory systems across the animal kingdom and also summarizes various novel engineering ideas that glean ideas from these natural sensory systems.
This reference list has more than 30 kid-friendly books on biodiversity. For …
This reference list has more than 30 kid-friendly books on biodiversity. For each title, the author, publisher, and publication date are given. The diverse list includes field guides for identifying plants and insects, hands-on nature experiments and activities, photographic looks at the world's diverse species, and handbooks with tips about collecting and preserving specimens.
Students explore the biosphere's environments and ecosystems, learning along the way about …
Students explore the biosphere's environments and ecosystems, learning along the way about the plants, animals, resources and natural cycles of our planet. Over the course of lessons 2-6, students use their growing understanding of various environments and the engineering design process to design and create their own model biodome ecosystems - exploring energy and nutrient flows, basic needs of plants and animals, and decomposers. Students learn about food chains and food webs. They are introduced to the roles of the water, carbon and nitrogen cycles. They test the effects of photosynthesis and transpiration. Students are introduced to animal classifications and interactions, including carnivore, herbivore, omnivore, predator and prey. They learn about biomimicry and how engineers often imitate nature in the design of new products. As everyday applications are interwoven into the lessons, students consider why a solid understanding of one's environment and the interdependence within ecosystems can inform the choices we make and the way we engineer our communities.
In this multi-day activity, students explore environments, ecosystems, energy flow and organism …
In this multi-day activity, students explore environments, ecosystems, energy flow and organism interactions by creating a scale model biodome, following the steps of the engineering design process. The Procedure section provides activity instructions for Biodomes unit, lessons 2-6, as students work through Parts 1-6 to develop their model biodome. Subjects include energy flow and food chains, basic needs of plants and animals, and the importance of decomposers. Students consider why a solid understanding of one's environment and the interdependence of an ecosystem can inform the choices we make and the way we engineer our own communities. This activity can be conducted as either a very structured or open-ended design.
This case study describes a practical exercise developed for students in the …
This case study describes a practical exercise developed for students in the School of Geography and Environmental Science at Monash University. The exercise is based around simple bioclimatic modelling techniques and designed for first-year university students of biogeography, ecology and climatology. It incorporates aspects of past, present and future climates and their impact on species distributions, particularly in Victoria, but could be easily modified to suit any part of Australia. The practical exercise has three main parts: the first is on animal distributions under current and future climates; the second concerns plant distributions in the past and present; and the third part looks at how rare and endangered species may respond to future climate change in alpine environments.
This resource is a video abstract of a research paper created by …
This resource is a video abstract of a research paper created by Research Square on behalf of its authors. It provides a synopsis that's easy to understand, and can be used to introduce the topics it covers to students, researchers, and the general public. The video's transcript is also provided in full, with a portion provided below for preview:
"The gut microbial community, called the gut microbiota, plays an important role in health for both humans and animals. The bacterial members of this community are the most numerous and consequently get the most attention in research. However, there are often overlooked but important fungi, viruses, archaea, and protozoa in the microbiota too. The fungal subset of a microbiota is called the mycobiota, and it is particularly understudied in birds. To close this gap, a recent study comprehensively characterized the mycobiota of chickens bred for meat. While gut bacterial communities typically stabilize with age, the chicken mycobiota was dynamic over time with no clear pattern of successive changes and low overall diversity. The upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract mycobiota was more diverse than the lower tract mycobiota, and just 25 core fungal groups accounted for more than 85% of the fungal population in each section of the GI tract..."
The rest of the transcript, along with a link to the research itself, is available on the resource itself.
Biology is designed for multi-semester biology courses for science majors. It is …
Biology is designed for multi-semester biology courses for science majors. It is grounded on an evolutionary basis and includes exciting features that highlight careers in the biological sciences and everyday applications of the concepts at hand. To meet the needs of today’s instructors and students, some content has been strategically condensed while maintaining the overall scope and coverage of traditional texts for this course. Instructors can customize the book, adapting it to the approach that works best in their classroom. Biology also includes an innovative art program that incorporates critical thinking and clicker questions to help students understand—and apply—key concepts.
Module 1: Themes and Concepts of Biology, Process of Science Module 2: Introduction to Chemistry Module 3: Biological Macromolecules Module 4: Cellular Structure and Function Module 5: The Cell Membrane Module 6: Energy and Metabolism Module 7: Cellular Respiration and Fermentation Module 8: Photosynthesis Module 9: Somatic Cell Division, Reproductive Cell Division Module 10: DNA Structure and Replication Module 11: Gene Expression and Protein Synthesis Module 12: Genes and Inheritance Module 13: The Animal Body: Basic Form and Function Module 14: The Human Digestive System Module 15: The Human Circulatory and Respiratory Systems Module 16: The Human Immune System
Based on OpenStax Concepts of Biology, 1st Ed., https://openstax.org/details/books/concepts-biology
Word Count: 105063 ISBN: 979-8-9859684-2-2 (Note: This resource's metadata has been created …
Word Count: 105063
ISBN: 979-8-9859684-2-2
(Note: This resource's metadata has been created automatically as part of a bulk import process by reformatting and/or combining the information that the author initially provided. As a result, there may be errors in formatting.)
A systematic study of the structure, function, ecology and evolution or organisms …
A systematic study of the structure, function, ecology and evolution or organisms including bacteria, protists, fungi, plants and animals. Chapter I. Evolution and the Origin of Species Chapter II. The Evolution of Populations Chapter III. Viruses Chapter IV. Prokaryotes: Bacteria and Archaea Chapter V. Protists Chapter VI. Fungi Chapter VII. Introduction to Animal Diversity Chapter VIII. Invertebrates Chapter IX. Vertebrates Chapter X. Plant Form and Physiology Chapter XI. Plant Reproduction Chapter XII. The Animal Body: Basic Form and Function Chapter XIII. Animal Nutrition and the Digestive System Chapter XIV. The Nervous System Chapter XV. Sensory Systems Chapter XVI. The Endocrine System Chapter XVII. The Musculoskeletal System Chapter XVIII. The Respiratory System Chapter XIX. The Circulatory System Chapter XX. Osmotic Regulation and Excretion Chapter XXI. The Immune System Chapter XXII. Animal Reproduction and Development Chapter XXIII. Ecology and the Biosphere Chapter XXIV. Population and Community Ecology Chapter XXV. Ecosystems Chapter XXVI. Conservation Biology and Biodiversity
By the end of this section, you will be able to:Describe the …
By the end of this section, you will be able to:Describe the process of digestionDetail the steps involved in digestion and absorptionDefine eliminationExplain the role of both the small and large intestines in absorption
By the end of this section, you will be able to:Explain the …
By the end of this section, you will be able to:Explain the processes of digestion and absorptionCompare and contrast different types of digestive systemsExplain the specialized functions of the organs involved in processing food in the bodyDescribe the ways in which organs work together to digest food and absorb nutrients
By the end of this section, you will be able to:Explain why …
By the end of this section, you will be able to:Explain why an animal’s diet should be balanced and meet the needs of the bodyDefine the primary components of foodDescribe the essential nutrients required for cellular function that cannot be synthesized by the animal bodyExplain how energy is produced through diet and digestionDescribe how excess carbohydrates and energy are stored in the body
By the end of this section, you will be able to:Discuss internal …
By the end of this section, you will be able to:Discuss internal and external methods of fertilizationDescribe the methods used by animals for development of offspring during gestationDescribe the anatomical adaptions that occurred in animals to facilitate reproduction
By the end of this section, you will be able to:Discuss how …
By the end of this section, you will be able to:Discuss how fertilization occursExplain how the embryo forms from the zygoteDiscuss the role of cleavage and gastrulation in animal development
By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:Describe the …
By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:Describe the roles of male and female reproductive hormonesDiscuss the interplay of the ovarian and menstrual cyclesDescribe the process of menopause
By the end of this section, you will be able to:Explain fetal …
By the end of this section, you will be able to:Explain fetal development during the three trimesters of gestationDescribe labor and deliveryCompare the efficacy and duration of various types of contraceptionDiscuss causes of infertility and the therapeutic options available
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